Overall
coupon redemption rates are in decline in the United States and Canada.
As North American marketers search for answers to help them cut through
the clutter arising from a proliferation of offers, the time has come
to re-examine some of the conventional wisdom on couponing.
Much of that conventional wisdom is wrong, say ICOM Information & Communications
marketing and consumer insight experts Peter Meyers and Steve Litt.
Their assertion is based on redemption trends derived from a 20-year
database ICOM built in the course of designing 6,300 targeted
direct-mail programs and issuing 425 million coupons to 28 million U.S.
and Canadian households that voluntarily provide information about
their purchasing preferences. ICOMs database uniquely differentiates
redemption behavior between current, competitive and new users of
products.
According to Meyers and Litt, these are the top ten myths about coupon redemption:
Myth #1: Short-term expirations drive immediate sales.
Fact: Consumers need more time. A short expiry often cuts redemption far more than any increase in value can make up.
Myth #2: Higher value always equals higher redemption.
Fact: Value alone isnt enough. Maximum redemption comes from an optimal value-expiration sweet spot.
Myth #3: Store brand users arent worth pursuing with target coupon offers.
Fact: As
store brands upgrade their quality, fewer store brand consumers will be
price-centric and more will be quality and feature conscious. Theyll
often redeem targeted offers at rates as high as other competitive
users.
Myth #4: Targeting the most loyal users of a competitors product yields the best return on a coupon program.
Fact: Light to moderately loyal competitive users are more likely to try a new
product and will do so on a lower-value coupon offer.
Myth #5: The presence of a sample is a requisite for driving high redemption rates.
Fact: There
are other factors much more likely to drive redemption rates. Some of
those include expiration, value, current vs. competitive user, and
frequent vs. infrequent coupon user.
Myth #6: The current users of a product dont need long expirations to get them to redeem a coupon offer.
Fact:
Even for current users, to gain more than two-thirds of potential
redemptions, offers must be six months at minimum, and in the 10-12
month range for personal care categories like skin and beauty products.
Myth #7: Coupon clutter is pervasive in all delivery strategies.
Fact:
Escalated volume is not a factor in targeted coupons mailed directly to
homes. Notably, targeted promotion redemption rates are up in this
sector for household products and pet products.
Myth #8: Coupon offers on frequently purchased items are redeemed quickly, so an expiration of less than six months will do.
Fact: Targeted offers with expirations shorter than six months in general have only half as many redemptions as longer term offers.
Myth # 9: Current and competitive product users need the same coupon value to be motivated.
Fact: In
any product sector, current users typically require much less offer
value to drive them to purchase. Sectors vary, but it often takes 40
percent less value to move a current user than a competitive user.
Myth #10: Americans and Canadians share the same coupon redemption behavior.
Fact: There
are shared traits but the difference in absolute redemption rate is
substantial. Americans receive 10 times more mail than Canadians and
are less likely to respond to offers. Canadians favor contemplation
over quick action and require longer expiration terms. The net result:
the decline in overall coupon redemption rates is steeper in the United
States.